查看“Cognomen”的源代码

{{Version|1.5}}

'''Cognomen''', or '''nicknames''', are epithets that are given to [[character]]s as an additional part of their name in honour (or ridicule) of their characteristics and accomplishments. Each character can only have one nickname, and they typically appear between a character's given and family names. They are typically awarded to characters by certain [[events]], [[missions|mission tasks]], and [[character interaction]]s, with some historical characters starting the game with their unique historical nicknames. Characters of the Italic culture group have their own special system of cognomen.

== Obtainable nicknames ==

=== Event/Mission nicknames ===
These cognomen/nicknames are awarded through specific events or mission tasks. Some of these have specific Latin cognomen and non-Latin nickname versions

{| class="mildtable sortable mw-collapsible"
! Latin Cognomen
! Non-Latin Nickname
! Awarded from
! class="unsortable" |
|-
|
| Aetos
| The {{flag|Epirus|0}} [[Epirus|Epirote]] [[Deluxe Edition Pyrrhus events#dhe_dde_pyrrhus.33|'''Pyrrhos the Eagle''']] event
|-
|
| Nautarchos
| The {{flag|Egypt|0}} [[Egypt|Egyptian]] [[Diadochi events#diadochi_flavor.11|'''News Arrives from the Antigonid Kingdom''']] event
|-
|
| Sikeliotos Nesiarchos
| The {{flag|Syracusae|0}} [[Syracusae|Syracusan]] [[Diadochi events#diadochi_flavor.12|'''News Arrives from the Antigonid Kingdom''']] event
|-
|
| Elephantarchos
| The {{flag|Seleukid Empire|0}} [[Seleukid Empire|Seleukid]] [[Diadochi events#diadochi_flavor.13|'''News Arrives from the Antigonid Kingdom''']] event
|-
|
| Gazophylax
| The {{flag|Thrace|0}} [[Thrace|Thracian]] [[Diadochi events#diadochi_flavor.14|'''Bad News Arrives from the Antigonid Kingdom''']] event
|-
| Maccabeus
| ha-Makabi
| The {{flag|Judea|0}} [[Judea|Judean]] [[Judean events#dhe_judea.6|'''Revolt of the Maccabees''']] event
|-
| Curio
| The Devout
| When [[Governor policies events#gov_pol.1|converting extra pops]] while using the [[File:Policy_religious_conversion.png|28px]] Religious Conversion [[governor policy]]
|-
| Novellus
| The Paragon
| When [[Governor policies events#gov_pol.2|assimilating extra pops]] while using the [[File:Policy_cultural_assimilation.png|28px]] Cultural Assimilation [[governor policy]]
|-
| Lupus
| The Wolf
| When [[Governor policies events#gov_pol.3|civilizing barbarian strongholds]] while using the [[File:Policy_civilization_effort.png|28px]] Civilization Effort [[governor policy]]
|-
| Marius
| 
| The [[Internal politics republic events#ip_republic.45|'''The [SCOPE.sChar('military_genius').GetFamilyDisplayAdjective] Reforms''']] event
|-
| 
| Thalassokratios
| The Greek [[The Hospitable Sea mission events#me_greek_1_black_sea.4|'''Inhospitable No More''']] mission event
|-
| 
| Eleutherios
| The Greek [[Pan-Hellenic Government mission events#me_greek_2_greece.7|'''Hellenic Liberator''']] mission event
|-
| 
| Omagyrios
| The Greek [[Greater Greece mission events#me_greek_3_italiote.22|'''Megale Hellas''']] and [[Far From Home mission events#me_greek_4_west.26|'''Phocaean League''']] mission events
|-
| 
| Eleutherios
| The {{flag|Syracusae|0}} [[Syracusae|Syracusan]] [[Punic Rivalry mission events#me_syracuse_3_punic.15|'''Recover Sicania''']] mission event
|-
| 
| The Great
| The {{flag|Epirus|0}} [[Epirus|Epirote]] [[Alexandrine Ambition mission events#me_epirus_2_magna.11|'''Western Hegemon''']] mission event
|-
| 
| Eleutherios
| The {{flag|Epirus|0}} [[Epirus|Epirote]] [[Hellenic Contender mission events#me_epirus_3_greece.11|'''Master of Greece''']] mission event
|-
| Imperiosus
| The Besieger
| The [[Warfare events#warfare.1|'''The Sacking of [SCOPE.sP('temp_city_scope_warfare_1').GetName]''']] event
|-
| Africanus
| 
| The [[Warfare events#warfare.1|'''The Sacking of [SCOPE.sP('temp_city_scope_warfare_1').GetName]''']] event
|-
| Catilina
| The Beneficent
| The [[File:Hold games.png|28px]] [[Government#Interactions_2|'''Hold Games''']] government interaction
|}

=== Triumph nicknames ===
These cognomen/nicknames are awarded after holding a [[character interaction|triumph]] for a successful {{icon|office}} general. Each nickname/cognomen will only be awarded once for each country over the course of the game. All of these nicknames have a Latin cognomen version that are given if the character is in the Italic culture group, and a non-Latin nickname version for all other culture groups.
{| class="mildtable sortable mw-collapsible"
! Latin Cognomen
! Non-Latin Nickname
! class="unsortable" |
|-
| Maximus
| The Victorious
|-
| Mettalus
| The Soldier
|-
| Merula
| The Jackdaw
|-
| Licinus
| The Violent
|-
| Dolabella
| The Axe
|-
| Cornicen
| The Bugler
|-
| Malleolus
| The Hammer
|-
| Priscus
| The Ancient
|-
| Severus
| The Strict
|-
| Triarus
| The Shield
|-
| Taurus
| The Shield
|-
| Tuditanus
| The Mace
|-
| Regulus
| The Prince
|-
| Poplicola
| The Popular
|-
| Novellus
| The Innovative
|-
| Lepidus
| The Charming
|-
| Habitus
| The Muscular
|-
| Flaccus
| The Floppy
|-
| Crassus
| The Magnanimous
|-
| Brutus
| The Dull
|-
| Aculeo
| The Hostile
|}

=== Regional nicknames ===
These nicknames/cognomen are granted through the [[character interaction|'''Grant Regional Cognomen''']] character interaction for {{icon|office}} governors, and are based on the [[region]] of their governorship. There is also a random chance of gaining a regional nickname for {{icon|office}} generals that win a battle in the region, if their home country does not have its capital in the region. Like the triumph nicknames, these have a Latin cognomen version that are given if the character is in the Italic culture group, and a non-Latin nickname version for all other culture groups.
{| class="mildtable sortable mw-collapsible"
! Latin Cognomen
! Non-Latin Nickname
! Regions
! class="unsortable" |
|-
| Britannicus
| The Briton
| Caledonia, Britannia
|-
| Gallicus
| The Gaul
| Armorica, Aquitania, Celtica, Transalpine Gaul
|-
| Belgicus
| The Belgae
| Belgica
|-
| Germanicus
| The German
| Germania Superior, Germania, Boiohaemum, Vistulia, Scandia
|-
| Rhaeticus
| The Rhaetian
| Rhaetia
|-
| Italicus
| The Italiote
| Cisalpine Gaul, Italia, Magna Graecia
|-
| Illyricus
| The Illyrian
| Illyria, Pannonia
|-
| Hispanicus
| The Iberian
| Tarraconensis, Gallaecia, Lusitania, Contestania, Baetica
|-
| Mauretanicus
| The Mauretanian
| Mauretania
|-
| Numidius
| The Numidian
| Numidia
|-
| Venedicus
| The Venedian
| Venedia
|-
| Dacius
| The Dacian
| Moesia, Dacia
|-
| Hellenicus
| The Hellene
| Thrace, Macedonia, Greece
|-
| Cyrenaicus
| The Cyrene
| Cyrenaica
|-
| Aegyptus
| The Egyptian
| Lower Egypt, Upper Egypt
|-
| Nubianus
| The Nubian
| Nubia, Punt
|-
| Arabicus
| The Arabian
| Palestine, Arabia, Arabia Felix
|-
| Syrianus
| The Syrian
| Syria, Assyria, Mesopotamia
|-
| Asiaticus
| The Asian
| Asia, Cilicia, Phrygia, Bithynia, Cappadocia
|-
| Sarmaticus
| The Sarmatian
| Sarmatia Europea, Sarmatia Asiatica
|-
| Bosporanus
| The Bosporan
| Taurica
|-
| Caucasianus
| The Caucasian
| Colchis, Albania, Armenia
|-
| Scythianus
| The Scythian
| Scythia
|-
| Persicus
| The Persian
| Persis, Media, Parthia, Ariana
|-
| Bactrianus
| The Bactrian
| Sogdiana, Himalaya, Bactriana
|-
| Gedrosianus
| The Gedrosian
| Gedrosia
|-
| Indicus
| The Indian
| Gandhara, Maru, Avanti, Madhyadesa, Pracya, Vindhyprstha, Aparanta, Tibet
|-
| Dravidicus
| The Dravidian
| Karnata, Dravida
|}

== Italic cognomen ==
Characters of the Italic culture group have their own special cognomen system, reflecting the ancient Roman naming practices. Cognomen are placed after the family name, rather than between the given and family names as with most other cultures, and male children will always inherit their father's cognomen when born, if their father has one. Male characters who do not have a cognomen have a '''25%''' chance of receiving one of the ones listed below upon reaching adulthood, chosen randomly. Most Italic cultures share the same pool of cognomen, except for Etruscans and Rhaetians, who have their own separate set.

{| class="mildtable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
! Italic
! Etruscan/Rhaetian
!
|-
| {{MultiColumn|
* Albinus
* Albus
* Agricola
* Agrippa
* Aratus
* Asina
* Auspex
* Balbus
* Barbatus
* Bibulus
* Brutus
* Bubo
* Buteo
* Caesar
* Calvus
* Calvinus
* Cato
* Catulus
* Cethegus
* Cicero
* Cinna
* Cotta
* Crispian
* Curio
* Dama
* Damasus
* Dentatus
* Dives
* Dolabella
* Donatus
* Draco
* Emeritus
* Eugenius
* Euphemius
* Falco
* Falx
* Felix
* Fimbria
* Flaccus
* Florus
* Fronto
* Gala
* Galerus
* Gemellus
* Gorgonius
* Gracchus
* Gracilis
* Habitus
* Herma
* Hilarius
* Horatius
* Ignatius
* Iuba
* Labeo
* Laenas
* Lepidus
* Leptis
* Lentulus
* Libo
* Longinus
* Longus
* Lucan
* Lucullus
* Lupius
* Macro
* Martialis
* Marullus
* Maximus
* Memmius
* Mercator
* Messalla
* Montanus
* Murena
* Mus
* Nasica
* Oceanus
* Octavianus
* Opis
* Optatus
* Otho
* Paenula
* Pantera
* Pavo
* Peregrinus
* Pertinax
* Petronax
* Pictor
* Pilatus
* Polus
* Prisca
* Primus
* Procyon
* Pulcher
* Quarto
* Quiricus
* Regillus
* Remus
* Romanus
* Romulus
* Rufus
* Ruso
* Sabinus
* Salinator
* Scaevola
* Scipio
* Scrofa
* Seneca
* Senna
* Severus
* Sorex
* Statius
* Strabo
* Super
* Superbus
* Tacitus
* Tertulus
* Trebonius
* Tibullus
* Tullius
* Ursinus
* Ursus
* Valens
* Varro
* Varus
* Vergilius
* Viator
* Victor
* Vindex
* Virilis
* Vitalis
* Vitus
* Zeno
* Zoilus
* Zosimus
|6}}
| {{MultiColumn|
* Acilu
* Acrate
* Apurthe
* Campane
* Ceice
* Cencu
* Creice
* Cesu
* Crespe
* Curces
* Cuthna
* Herma
* Latini
* Nufre
* Nuste
* Palpe
* Papa
* Prezu
* Purce
* Senate
* Sepu
* Sinu
* Trepuni
* Trepu
* Tumu
* Tursikina
* Venala
* Ventese
* Veru
* Zalle
* Palpenia
* Papania
* Prezunia
* Purcenia
* Senatina
* Sepunia
* Sinunia
* Trepunia
* Trepia
* Tumunia
* Tursikinia
* Venalania
* Veruna
* Ventesa
* Zallenia
|4}}
|}

== Historical nicknames ==
Many characters are assigned nicknames or cognomen at the beginning of the game. Some are unique to the character, while others can be gained during normal gameplay.

{| class="mildtable sortable mw-collapsible"
! Nickname
! Character
! Country
! class="unsortable" |
|-
| Monophthalmos || Antigonos I Antigonid (37) || {{flag|Antigonid Kingdom}}
|-
| Poliorketes || Demetrios Antigonid (38) || {{flag|Antigonid Kingdom}}
|-
| Dokimos || Antigonos Dokimid (78) || {{flag|Antigonid Kingdom}}
|-
| Gonatas || Antigonos Antigonid (190) || {{flag|Antigonid Kingdom}}
|-
| Freantlis || Kleanthis Assid (221) || {{flag|Athens}}
|-
| Theophrastos || Tyrtamos Tyrtamid (232) || {{flag|Athens}}
|-
| Cenni || Kochaet I Chola (59) || {{flag|Chola}}
|-
| The Atheist || Theodoros Theodorid (230) || {{flag|Cyrenaica}}
|-
| Soter || Ptolemaios I Lagid (42) || {{flag|Egypt}}
|-
| Keraunos || Ptolemaios Lagid (43) || {{flag|Egypt}}
|-
| Philadelphos || Ptolemaios Lagid (45) || {{flag|Egypt}}
|-
| Padmanabhan || Anantha I Kalinga (63) || {{flag|Kalinga}}
|-
| The Great || Alexander Argead (39) || {{flag|Macedon}}
|-
| Nikator || Seleukos Seleukid (24) || {{flag|Seleukid Empire}}
|-
| Gelotopoios || Antiochos Antiochid (168) || {{flag|Seleukid Empire}}
|}

=== Historical cognomen ===
Historical cognomen for Italic characters are listed below.
{| class="mildtable sortable mw-collapsible"
! Nickname
! Character
! Country
! class="unsortable" |
|-
| Porcius || Laurentius Bernius (243) || {{flag|Etruria}}
|-
| Scipio || Lucius Cornelius (127) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Scipio || Lucius Cornelius (128) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Corvus || Marcus Valerius (129) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Corvinus || Marcus Valerius (130) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Pansa || Quintus Appuleius (131) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Paetinus || Marcus Fulvius (133) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Libo || Lucius Julius (134) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Libo || Lucius Julius (135) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Dentatus || Manius Curius (138) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Cursor || Lucius Papirius (256) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Saverrio || Publius Sulpicius (301) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Rullianus || Quintus Fabius (302) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Licinus || Gaius Fabius (303) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Barbatus || Publius Cornelius (305) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Gurges || Quintus Fabius (309) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Sophus || Publius Sempronius (310) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Saverrio || Publius Sulpicius (311) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Crassus || Gaius Claudius (312) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Caecus || Appius Claudius (313) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Russus || Appius Claudius (314) || {{flag|Rome}}
|- 
| Pulcher  || Appius Claudius (315) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Centho || Appius Claudius (316) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Violens || Lucius Volumnius (321) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Sophus || Publius Sempronius (342) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Caudex || Appius Claudius (343) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Philippus || Quintus Marcius (344) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Gurges || Quintus Fabius (345) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Paullus || Marcus Aemilius (353) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Lepidus || Marcus Aemilius (354) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Brutus || Decimus Junius (355) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Pontius || Gaius Varrianus  (318) || {{flag|Samnium}}
|}

=== Numbering nicknames ===
Certain nicknames are given to deceased historical characters to ensure they have the correct regnal numbers.

{| class="mildtable sortable mw-collapsible"
! Nickname
! Character
! Country
! class="unsortable" |
|-
| I || Alketas (I) Aiakid (0) || {{flag|Epirus}}
|-
| II || Neoptolemos (II) Aiakid (1) || {{flag|Epirus}}
|-
| II || Alketas (II) Aiakid (1) || {{flag|Epirus}}
|-
| II || Philippos (II) Argead (35) || {{flag|Macedon}}
|-
| IV || Alexandros (IV) Argead (291) || {{flag|Macedon}}
|-
| III Arridaios || Philippos (III) Argead (304) || {{flag|Macedon}}
|}

=== Easter egg nicknames ===
The following nicknames are associated with special easter egg characters.
{| class="mildtable sortable mw-collapsible"
! Nickname
! Character
! Country
! class="unsortable" |
|-
| Caesar || Ioannus Ioannid (69) || {{flag|Byzantion}}
|-
| Valerian || Augustus Tollius (188) || {{flag|Istria}}
|-
| Cynicus || Joseph Cephas (181) || {{flag|Judea}}
|-
| Chartografos || Anaximander Lomandros (178) || {{flag|Nesiotic League}} 
|-
| Cantor || Arheo Nicholid (180) || {{flag|Parisia (Britannia)}} 
|-
| Cattus || Sebastianus Castilianus (139) || {{flag|Rome}}
|-
| Biggus || Drikus Cuparius (336) || {{flag|Samnium}}
|-
| Nates || Incontinentia Cuparius (337) || {{flag|Samnium}}
|}

[[Category:Characters]]